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Injuries Caused by Falling Trees or Branches

Published December 22, 2025 by Harker Injury Law
A large tree branch fallen on a sidewalk in San Diego

Trees are a common and important part of San Diego’s landscape, but in certain situations they can pose serious risks to public safety. Injuries caused by falling trees or branches can happen suddenly and result in severe harm, especially when trees are not properly maintained. Harker Injury Law represents individuals who were injured by a falling tree, branch, or limb and need help understanding their legal options.

These accidents often raise complex questions about liability, particularly when they occur in public spaces or on property owned by someone else.

How Falling Trees and Branches Cause Injuries

Falling trees and branches can occur for many reasons. While extreme weather plays a role in some cases, many incidents result from poor maintenance or failure to address a hazardous condition.

Common causes include:

  • Decayed or weakened tree branches
  • Poorly maintained trees
  • Heavy rain or saturated soil
  • Strong winds or high winds
  • Negligent maintenance by property owners

In many instances, warning signs are present long before a tree or branch falls.

Common Injuries Caused by Falling Trees or Branches

The force of a falling tree trunk or branch can lead to serious and sometimes life-altering injuries.

Common injuries include:

Some victims require extensive medical care and long-term rehabilitation.

Where These Accidents Commonly Occur

Tree-related injuries often happen in places where people reasonably expect to be safe.

Common locations include:

  • Public spaces such as parks
  • Sidewalks and walkways
  • Residential and commercial property
  • Public property maintained by cities or counties
  • Construction sites or undeveloped land

Accidents in public areas frequently involve additional legal considerations.

Determining Liability for Falling Tree Injuries

Determining liability depends on who owned or controlled the property where the tree was located and whether they failed to act responsibly.

Potentially liable parties may include:

  • Private property owners
  • Tree owners responsible for maintenance
  • Public entities such as a parks department
  • Government entities responsible for public safety
  • Landowners who failed to address known risks

Establishing liability requires a close examination of maintenance records, prior complaints, and visible warning signs.

Property Owners’ Duty to Maintain Trees

Property owners generally have a duty to maintain trees on their land to prevent unreasonable risk to others. This includes inspecting trees and addressing dangerous limbs or structural weaknesses.

When a property owner ignores obvious risks, they may be held liable for resulting injuries caused by falling branches or trees.

Injuries on Public Property and Government Liability

When a tree fall occurs on public property, such as a park or sidewalk, liability may involve public entities or government agencies.

Claims involving public entities often require:

  • Prompt reporting
  • Shortened legal deadlines
  • Compliance with specific notice requirements

These cases are more complex and benefit from experienced legal guidance.

Weather Conditions and Falling Trees

While weather conditions like strong winds or heavy rain can contribute to tree falls, weather alone does not always eliminate liability.

If a tree was already diseased, unstable, or poorly maintained, property owners or public entities may still be held responsible despite natural forces.

What To Do After Being Injured by a Falling Tree or Branch

Your health should always be the top priority.

After an accident, you should:

  • Seek medical attention immediately
  • Report the incident to the property owner or appropriate authority
  • Document the scene and the fallen tree or branches
  • Preserve medical bills and records
  • Seek legal guidance as soon as possible

Prompt action helps protect both your health and your legal rights.

Medical Bills, Lost Wages, and Other Damages

Injuries from falling trees often lead to significant financial losses.

Compensation may include:

  • Medical bills and ongoing medical care
  • Lost wages during recovery
  • Property damage
  • Pain, suffering, and emotional distress

A personal injury claim should reflect the full impact of the injury, not just immediate expenses.

Establishing Negligent Maintenance

A key issue in many cases is whether negligent maintenance occurred. Evidence may include:

  • Prior complaints about the tree
  • Visible decay or damage
  • Failure to trim or remove dangerous branches
  • Lack of inspections

Proving negligence is essential to achieving the best possible outcome.

Falling Tree Injuries in the San Diego Area

Falling tree and branch accidents occur throughout the San Diego area, including public parks, residential neighborhoods, and communities such as National City. With more trees in urban spaces, maintaining safety is essential to prevent serious injuries.

Why Legal Representation Matters

Cases involving falling trees or branches often involve disputes over responsibility, maintenance practices, and government immunity.

Experienced personal injury attorneys can:

  • Determine liability
  • Handle claims involving public entities
  • Navigate the legal process
  • Pursue justice and fair compensation

Legal representation is especially important when public safety and multiple parties are involved.

Speak With Harker Injury Law About Your Tree-Related Injury

If you or a loved one was injured by a falling tree or branch in San Diego, you may have legal options. Harker Injury Law provides experienced personal injury representation for individuals injured due to unsafe property conditions and negligent maintenance.

We offer a free consultation and work on a contingency fee basis, meaning you pay nothing unless we recover compensation for you. Call Harker Injury Law today at 760-INJURED to discuss your case and learn how we can help you seek justice and protect your health.

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